I-gastric banding yinkqubo yotyando yokunyanga ukutyeba.Olu luhlobo lotyando lokunciphisa umzimba.Isebenza ngokusulelwa sisisu, yenze umntu azive ehluthi emva kokutya ukutya okuncinci kunesiqhelo.
I-American Society for Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery (ASMBS) iqikelele ukuba malunga ne-216,000 yotyando lwe-bariatric lwenziwa e-United States ngo-2016. Koku, i-3.4% yayinxulumene ne-gastric banding.Utyando lomkhono kwisisu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo, lubalelwa kwi-58.1% yenani elipheleleyo lemisebenzi.
I-Gastric banding luhlobo lotyando lwe-bariatric apho ibhanti ye-silicone ibekwe phezu kwesisu sokunciphisa ubungakanani besisu kunye nokunciphisa ukutya.
Ugqirha wotyando ufaka ibhandeji kwindawo ephezulu yesisu kwaye unamathele ityhubhu kwi-bandage.Umbhobho ufikeleleka nge-port phantsi kwesikhumba kwisisu.
Uhlengahlengiso lunokutshintsha iqondo loxinzelelo olujikeleze isisu.Iqela lenza ingxowa yesisu encinci ngaphezulu kwayo, kunye nesisu sonke ngaphantsi.
Isisu esincinci sinciphisa umthamo wokutya isisu esinokubamba ngexesha elinye.Isiphumo kukuziva ukonyuka kokuhlutha emva kokutya ukutya okuncinci.Emva koko, oku kunciphisa indlala kwaye kunceda ukunciphisa ukutya okupheleleyo.
Inzuzo yolu hlobo lotyando lokulahlekelwa kwesisindo kukuba ivumela umzimba ukuba utye ukutya ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kwe-malabsorption.
Faka ibhendi yesisu phantsi kwe-anesthesia jikelele.Oku kudla ngokwenziwa kwizigulana ezingalaliswayo kwaye izigulane zidla ngokubuya emva kwemini.
Inkqubo ayivaleli kancinci.Yenziwa ngokukrolwa komngxuma wesitshixo.Ugqirha wotyando wenza utyando olunye ukuya kwezintlanu kwisisu.Utyando lwenziwa kusetyenziswa i-laparoscope, eyityhubhu ende ebhityileyo enekhamera encanyathiselwe kuyo.Inkqubo idla ngokuthatha imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-60.
Izigulane akufuneki zitye ukusuka ezinzulwini zobusuku kubusuku bangaphambi kotyando.Abantu abaninzi banokuphinda baqalise imisebenzi eqhelekileyo kwiintsuku ezi-2, kodwa banokufuna iveki yokuphumla.
Kwixesha elidlulileyo, izikhokelo ziye zacebisa ukuba i-gastric banding kuphela ukuba une-body mass index (BMI) yama-35 okanye ngaphezulu.Abanye abantu abane-BMI engama-30–34.9 baya kwenziwa utyando ukuba banezinye iingxaki ezinxulumene nokutyeba kakhulu ezifana nesifo seswekile, uxinzelelo lwegazi oluphezulu, okanye ukuphefumla ngokulala.Oku kungenxa yomngcipheko omkhulu weengxaki.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuqhubela phambili kwiteknoloji yotyando kuye kwaphucula irekhodi yokhuseleko lwenkqubo kwaye le ngcebiso ayisasebenzi.
Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukususa okanye ukulungelelanisa umtya.Ukulungelelaniswa kuthetha ukuba inokuqiniswa okanye ikhululwe, umzekelo, ukuba ukwehla kobunzima akwanele okanye ukuba uyagabha emva kokutya.
Ngokomyinge, unokulahlekelwa ukusuka kwi-40 ukuya kwi-60% yobunzima bomzimba obunzima, kodwa oku kuxhomekeke kwiimpawu zomntu ngamnye.
Abantu kufuneka balandele ngononophelo iingcebiso zokutya njengoko ukutya kakhulu kunokukhokelela ekugabheni okanye ekuvulekeni kommizo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba umntu wenza utyando enethemba lokunciphisa umzimba ngokukhawuleza, okanye ukuba ukulahlekelwa kwesisindo sesona sizathu siphambili sokukhetha utyando, banokuphoxeka.
Ngethuba le nkqubo, ugqirha udibanisa isisu kunye ukuze senze sibe sincinci kwaye sidibanise isisu ngqo kumathumbu amancinci.Oku kunciphisa ukutya kunye nokufunxa kweekhalori kunye nezinye izondlo.
I-drawbacks ibandakanya ukuba iguqula iihomoni zamathumbu kunye nokunciphisa ukufunxa izondlo.Kukwanzima nokujika.
I-Sleeve gastrectomy: Ukususwa kwesisu esininzi kwaye kushiye ityhubhu emile okwebhanana okanye umkhono uvalwe ngezinto ezisisiseko.Oku kunciphisa umthamo wokutya ofunekayo ukudala imvakalelo yokuhlutha, kodwa iphinde iphazamise imetabolism.Ayinakuguqulwa.
Ividiyo engezantsi, eveliswe yi-Sutter Health, ibonisa okwenzekayo kwi-bowel ngexesha le-sleeve gastrectomy.
Ukutshintsha kweDuodenal: Umsebenzi ubandakanya iinkqubo ezimbini.Okokuqala, ugqirha wotyando ubuyisela ukutya emathunjini amancinci, njengakwi-sleeve gastrectomy.Ukutya ke kukwathunyelwa ukuba kudlule uninzi lwamathumbu amancinci.Ukunciphisa umzimba ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kukho imingcipheko ephezulu, kubandakanywa iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuhlinzwa kunye nokunqongophala kwezondlo.
Ukufumana ubunzima bakho obufanelekileyo, umntu kufuneka aqwalasele izinto ezininzi, kubandakanya isini kunye nenqanaba lomsebenzi.Funda indlela yokufumana ubunzima bakho obunempilo.
I-pasta ihlala ithathwa njengotshaba lwe-dieters.Uphononongo olutsha lujika le nkolelo endala entloko.Enyanisweni, i-pasta inokunceda ukunciphisa umzimba.
Abantu abatyebe ngokugqithiseleyo banemvakalelo ebuthuntu yokungcamla.Uphononongo olutsha lunika ukukhanya kwindlela yemolekyuli esemva kwale nto, ibonisa indlela ukutyeba okunokuphazamisa ngayo imvakalelo yakho yokungcamla…
I-colostomy lutyando olubandakanya amathumbu amakhulu.Funda ngakumbi malunga nenjongo yayo kunye neenkqubo apha.
I-Vertical sleeve gastrectomy (VSG) lutyando lwe-bariatric eyenzelwe ukunciphisa ubunzima kunye nokuphucula impilo yabantu…
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-31-2023